Dense, fast, and full of bike traffic. Learn where throttles are allowed and how NYC’s UL-certified e-bike rules work.
State Law — New York
Classification
Three-class system (VTL Article 34).
Helmet
Helmets required for ages 16 and 17 and all Class 3 or commercial riders
Throttle rules
Classes 1 (pedal assist 20 mph), 2 (throttle 20 mph), 3 (throttle 25 mph) ‚ Class 3 permitted only in a city of 1M+ (NYC). NYC new speed limit of 15 mph for all classes as of October 24, 2025.
Trail access
Operate on streets ‚â§30 mph; sidewalks prohibited unless authorized locally. Municipalities may regulate time/place/manner.
Minimum age
Minimum age 16 to operate
Licensing / Registration
No registration, title, or license required for e bikes.
Where to Ride E-Bikes in New York City, New York (Routes & Maps)