Quick Reference
- Helmet Rule
- Helmets are mandatory for all operators and passengers of Class 3 e-bikes, regardless of age; minors mandatory for class 1/2.
- Class System
- Three-class framework adopted 2017 HB 1978
- Min Age
- Minimum age 14 for Class 3
- Throttle (Class 2)
- Tennessee Code Annotated §55-8-101 defines three classes of electric bicycles ≤750W, Class 1 and 2 assist 20 mph Class 3 pedal assist 28 mph
- License/Reg
- No driver license registration or insurance required
- Trail Access
- Allowed on roads and bike paths unless restricted Class 3 prohibited on shared-use paths unless allowed locally
Detailed Regulations
Do I need a helmet?
Helmets are mandatory for all operators and passengers of Class 3 e-bikes, regardless of age; minors mandatory for class 1/2.
Is the throttle legal?
Tennessee Code Annotated §55-8-101 defines three classes of electric bicycles ≤750W, Class 1 and 2 assist 20 mph Class 3 pedal assist 28 mph
Can I ride on trails?
Allowed on roads and bike paths unless restricted Class 3 prohibited on shared-use paths unless allowed locally
Is there an age limit?
Minimum age 14 for Class 3
Do I need insurance?
No driver license registration or insurance required
City Guides in Tennessee
Laws subject to change. Verify locally.