Electric bike rider in South Dakota
Updated January 2026

E-Bike Laws: South Dakota

Quick Reference

Helmet Rule
Helmet required for riders under 18 on motorized bicycles but no statewide e bike rule; Any person who is less than eighteen years of age and operating a Class III electric bicycle and any person who is a passenger on a Class III electric bicycle, regardless of age, shall wear a properly fitted and fastened bicycle helmet.
Class System
South Dakota has adopted the three-model system
Min Age
No specific statewide minimum age;To operate a Class III electric bicycle in this state, a person shall be at least sixteen years of age.
Throttle (Class 2)
South Dakota Codified Laws §32-20-1 defines electric bicycle consistent with federal 750W ≤20 mph standard
License/Reg
No license registration or insurance required for statutory e bikes
Trail Access
Allowed wherever bicycles are allowed unless local ordinance restricts

Detailed Regulations

Do I need a helmet?
Helmet required for riders under 18 on motorized bicycles but no statewide e bike rule; Any person who is less than eighteen years of age and operating a Class III electric bicycle and any person who is a passenger on a Class III electric bicycle, regardless of age, shall wear a properly fitted and fastened bicycle helmet.
Is the throttle legal?
South Dakota Codified Laws §32-20-1 defines electric bicycle consistent with federal 750W ≤20 mph standard
Can I ride on trails?
Allowed wherever bicycles are allowed unless local ordinance restricts
Is there an age limit?
No specific statewide minimum age;To operate a Class III electric bicycle in this state, a person shall be at least sixteen years of age.
Do I need insurance?
No license registration or insurance required for statutory e bikes

Laws subject to change. Verify locally.

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