Electric bike rider in Ohio
Updated October 2025

E-Bike Laws: Ohio

Quick Reference

Helmet Rule
Helmet required for Class 3 riders and passengers under 18
Class System
Three class framework codified in ORC §4511.522
Min Age
Minimum age 16 for Class 3
Throttle (Class 2)
Ohio Revised Code §4511.522 and §4511.01 define three classes of e bikes ≤750 W. Class 1/2 assist 20 mph Class 3 pedal assist 28 mph
License/Reg
No license registration or insurance required
Trail Access
Allowed where bicycles are allowed unless restricted by local ordinance

Detailed Regulations

Do I need a helmet?
Helmet required for Class 3 riders and passengers under 18
Is the throttle legal?
Ohio Revised Code §4511.522 and §4511.01 define three classes of e bikes ≤750 W. Class 1/2 assist 20 mph Class 3 pedal assist 28 mph
Can I ride on trails?
Allowed where bicycles are allowed unless restricted by local ordinance
Is there an age limit?
Minimum age 16 for Class 3
Do I need insurance?
No license registration or insurance required

City Guides in Ohio

Laws subject to change. Verify locally.

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