E-Bike Laws in Illinois
Last updated:
Helmet
No statewide helmet requirement local ordinances may require
Throttle
Class 1 and 3 pedal assist Class 2 throttle up to 20 mph disengage when rider stops pedaling or brakes
Trails
Sidewalk operation prohibited 625 ILCS 5 11 1517 g otherwise where bicycles are allowed unless restricted
Min age
Class 3 16+ to operate under 16 may ride as passenger
Licensing
Not a motor vehicle no license registration insurance
Classes
Three class system defined ≤750W Class 3 requires speedometer
FAQ
Do I need a helmet to ride an e-bike in Illinois?
No statewide helmet requirement local ordinances may require
Are throttle e-bikes (Class 2) legal?
Class 1 and 3 pedal assist Class 2 throttle up to 20 mph disengage when rider stops pedaling or brakes
Are e-bikes allowed on trails and multi-use paths?
Sidewalk operation prohibited 625 ILCS 5 11 1517 g otherwise where bicycles are allowed unless restricted
What’s the minimum age to ride?
Class 3 16+ to operate under 16 may ride as passenger
Do I need a license, registration, or insurance?
Not a motor vehicle no license registration insurance
Does Illinois use the 3-class system?
Three class system defined ≤750W Class 3 requires speedometer
Sources
City E-Bike Guides in Illinois
Information on this page is provided for reference and may not reflect the most current laws. Always verify local and state regulations before riding.
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